June 3, 1781
Paul Revere wasn’t the only brave midnight rider to warn of the approaching British during the American Revolutionary War. Central Virginia native John “Jack” Jouett embarked on his own dangerous horseback journey on June 3, 1781. Jouett’s ride took him over 40 miles from the Tavern at Cuckoo in Louisa County to Monticello in Charlottesville, often through dense woods with only the moon providing light.
Staying just ahead of the British, Jouett arrived at Monticello at around 4:30 in the morning after six hours of vigorous travel on his horse, Sally. Here, Jouett was able to warn then-governor Thomas Jefferson and other legislators of the en route cavalry led by Col. Banastre Tarleton. While it is documented that Jefferson did not rush, he ultimately was not one of the seven legislators captured.
The Aftermath
Jouett – 27 years old at the time of his ride – was said to be covered in lifelong facial scars as a result of the brambles along his journey (a silhouette is the only likeness we have of him today, despite his son’s career as a painter). The Virginia legislator honored Jouett with a pair of pistols in acknowledgement of the feat in 1783.
Learning More
Jouett moved to Kentucky and there he become a stateman. The Jack Jouett House is open for tours.
If you’re in Virginia, good news! We have learning opportunities here, too. First, we recommend visiting the exhibit at the Sargeant Museum in Louisa County. The museum staff is well versed in all things Jouett, and is happy to provide additional information.
Following the Path of the Ride
While the exact path Jouett took is uncertain, historians have a good understanding of the route based on careful review of historical records. Download the Visit Louisa app for stop information as you drive the approximate course, and imagine instead of traveling along paved roads, riding in the dark through fields and wilderness. Note that Boswell Tavern and the site at Cuckoo Tavern are private residences.
Celebrate with Us
Each June, Louisa County is home to the Jack Jouett Day Festival. The annual event is an opportunity to enjoy historical demonstrations, shop vendors, and participate in games and activities. In addition to other wines and beers, an historical beer will be available for a more accurate 1770s experience.
